{"id":7618,"date":"2023-01-17T11:33:45","date_gmt":"2023-01-17T11:33:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/?p=7618"},"modified":"2023-01-17T11:33:48","modified_gmt":"2023-01-17T11:33:48","slug":"entrepreneurial-chemists-develop-scent-retaining-t-shirts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/entrepreneurial-chemists-develop-scent-retaining-t-shirts\/","title":{"rendered":"Entrepreneurial chemists develop scent-retaining T-shirts"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>About a year ago, David Asrian and Dennis Vriezema were researching ways to make laundry detergent last longer. The two chemists work at AV Chemistry, a spin-off of Radboud University. In their lab in the Mercator III building, Dennis Vriezema explains: \u2018Detergent contains enzymes that become inactive after a while, causing the scent to disappear. We discovered a way to retain the scent for longer periods of time.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AV Chemistry\u2019s client was more interested in the enzymes, but the chemists decided to spend their off-hours looking into the scent. \u2018David and I are real gym rats, so we came up with the idea to apply our technique to sportswear\u2019, according to Vriezema. \u2018Athletes tend to sweat a lot, which gives off a very distinct odour. We wanted to develop clothing that takes care of that issue.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"472\" src=\"https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/TShirts.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/TShirts.jpg 840w, https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/TShirts-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/TShirts-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Vinaigrette<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The two decided to tackle the odour using so-called microcapsules: capsules so small they can only be viewed under a microscope. \u2018You can compare them to storage pods\u2019, says Vriezema. \u2018The type of microcapsule we developed is very good at storing scent.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u2018We store scent in microcapsules\u2019<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Vriezema and Asrian make the microcapsules themselves; Vriezema compares it to making vinaigrette. \u2018You can try to mix something oily with something watery, but you\u2019ll never succeed completely. However, if you spin it very fast, the oil will form small droplets in the water. The same can be done using oil and plastics; when the oil forms droplets, the plastic hardens around it, creating a plastic coating. If that oil has a certain scent, that scent will be retained for longer. That is how you store scent in a microcapsule.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Printer<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The next step in the process is to get the microcapsules into T-shirts. \u2018The capsules look a bit like powdered sugar. We mix that with the ink used for T-shirt prints.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, that proved to be easier said than done. The two chemists tried to do it themselves at first, with a screen-printing kit they bought online. \u2018But we were not very good at it\u2019, Vriezema says. That\u2019s why they went to screen-printing company Groenewas in Nijmegen. \u2018We made a few proofs to see if they could anchor the microcapsules on textiles; they did, and they even made the shirts look better (<em>laughs<\/em>).\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hugo Boss<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The two chemists have launched their own collection, titled Capsport. T-shirts can be bought&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/capsportkleding.nl\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">in their shop<\/a>&nbsp;for \u20ac35. At purchase the T-shirt prints will smell like detergent, which will vanish after several weeks. After that, you can add your own choice of scent to the shirts. \u2018If you like Chanel 5 or Hugo Boss, you can spray some on the print\u2019, according to Vriezema. \u2018You only need one spritz, not half a bottle.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Right now, the microcapsules are in the ink of the t-shirt print. According to the scientists the scent is stronger that sweat odours, which do still penetrate the shirt. In the long term, the chemists want to get the scent into the fibres of the shirt. \u2018If we can get the microcapsules into the fibres, it shouldn\u2019t matter where you spray. Ideally, you could spray near the armpits and have the scent stay there.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, Vriezema and Asrian want to take it a step further. \u2018When you sweat, the bacteria in your armpits create chemicals that smell nasty. In the future, we want to put anti-bacterial agents in the capsules near the armpits of the shirts. That way you don\u2019t just mask the odour but prevent it altogether. That will keep your shirt smelling fresh while you work out.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Spray cans<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the developers, the microcapsules also have applications outside sports. \u2018With this new technique, backpackers won\u2019t need to bring as many clothes on their trip, and it might even liven up the workplace if your clothes smell nice. Additionally, hospital patients might feel better if their linen or bedclothes have a soothing scent. However, you should make sure that whatever scent you use does not contain any allergens \u2013 you can check data banks to see which scents are safe for use. Or take my son, for example: he\u2019s very sensitive to mosquito bites. Pyjamas with a scent that mosquitos don\u2019t like, might lead to fewer mosquito bites.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u2018You\u2019re not allowed to store thousands of bottles of perfume at home\u2019<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Are the two men planning to release spray cans in addition to shirts? \u2018We\u2019re still looking into it\u2019, according to Vriezema. \u2018We have found a business that can supply the required chemicals, but perfumes and the like contain alcohol, which means you\u2019re not allowed to keep thousands of bottles in your home due to it being a fire hazard. We\u2019re not sure yet how to deal with packaging and shipping.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Entrepreneurial scientists<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Their discovery turned the two researchers into entrepreneurs. \u2018We started a separate business to sell the clothes. We do our normal job by day, and we process client orders by night, packing shirts and shipping them. If you\u2019re starting a business, you have to do all of that by yourself.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Business is booming, according to Vriezema, although he\u2019d rather not disclose their actual sales figures. However, he\u2019s in no rush to quit his day job. \u2018I love doing research more than anything, because it forces you to think about new challenges every day. I didn\u2019t get a PhD in chemistry to sell clothing.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The entrepreneurial scientists are already involved in several collaborations. Together with the Donders Institute they want to investigate if the shirts enhance performance \u2013 if you perform better when you smell better. During the Zevenheuvelenloop, every member of Vriezema\u2019s running club broke their personal record while wearing Capsport shirts. \u2018The question is whether that\u2019s simply a placebo effect or if we can actually prove a correlation\u2019, according to Vriezema. We also want to investigate if patients surrounded by soothing scents are calmer going into surgery.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Patent<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Vriezema and Asrian believe they have cornered the market; they were surprised to find no other business with the same technique. There are other companies in the world doing tests on wool derived from merino sheep, which does not absorb odours. \u2018But that material is quite expensive and much too warm to work out in over the summer\u2019, Vriezema says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u2018We prefer to keep our capsule production method a secret\u2019<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Shouldn\u2019t the researchers apply for a patent for their scent-retaining shirts? Vriezema and Asrian have given it some thought, but they will likely not pursue it. \u2018Applying for a patent costs money, and it would require us to exactly describe how we make microcapsules\u2019, Vriezema says. \u2018If someone breaks our patent, you need to be able to sue them. Big names like Nike and Adidas aren\u2019t likely to make the attempt because of the damage it would do to their image. However, large manufacturers in China wouldn\u2019t have such qualms, and sending a dozen lawyers to deal with that is prohibitively expensive. So, we prefer to keep our capsule production method a secret.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And if a large manufacturer wants to buy their technique? \u2018We are open to discussion\u2019, according to Vriezema.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In the laundry<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capsport shirts can be put in washing machines, but that doesn\u2019t mean that the detergent scent will stick in the microcapsules. This has to do with their composition: greasy substances like deodorant or aftershave can get in, but watery substances like sweat or detergent cannot. While the shirts do retain their scent for longer, Dennis Vriezema still recommends washing them regularly. \u2018I think that\u2019s a lot more hygienic.\u2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About a year ago, David Asrian and Dennis Vriezema were researching ways to make laundry detergent last longer. The two<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7619,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-entrepreneurship"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Entrepreneurial chemists develop scent-retaining T-shirts - PressPayNg Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/presspay.ng\/news\/entrepreneurial-chemists-develop-scent-retaining-t-shirts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Entrepreneurial chemists develop scent-retaining T-shirts - PressPayNg Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"About a year ago, David Asrian and Dennis Vriezema were researching ways to make laundry detergent last longer. 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