Nigeria’s 7% Education Budget Allocation for 2025: A Step Forward or a Setback?
As Nigeria unveils its 2025 federal budget, one of the most debated allocations is the 7% earmarked for education. While this figure represents a substantial amount in absolute terms, it falls significantly short of the global standards recommended by organizations like UNESCO. This post delves into the implications of Nigeria’s education budget allocation, its impact on the sector, and the concerns raised by various stakeholders.
Key Points:
- Historical Context: Between 2015 and 2025, Nigeria’s education budget as a percentage of the national budget declined from 10.75% to 5.47%.
- Stakeholder Concerns: The Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) has expressed disapproval, stating that the 7% allocation will not bring about meaningful change in the education sector.
- Global Comparison: Neighboring countries like Kenya allocate 20% and Ghana 13% of their budgets to education, highlighting Nigeria’s comparatively lower investment.
- Impact on Education Quality: The insufficient funding is expected to exacerbate challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, teacher shortages, and high dropout rates, hindering the overall quality of education.
In conclusion, Nigeria’s 7% allocation to education in the 2025 budget reflects the country’s growing recognition of the sector’s importance. However, it also highlights the persistent gap between political promises and the actual investment required to revamp Nigeria’s education system. To truly foster an environment conducive to quality education, the government must increase its commitment, not just in funding, but in ensuring that funds are efficiently spent. Without a significant boost in the education budget, Nigeria risks further hindering the potential of its youth and the nation’s development.
Source: BusinessDay NG

